Mayon lava flows persist; Fuego bursts while Kilauea stays Yellow

Lava effusion at Mayon led today’s activity, with multi-kilometer flows still moving down three gullies. Guatemala’s Fuego produced frequent explosions with kilometer-scale plumes, while Ecuador’s Sangay and Reventador logged dozens of blasts and hot rockfalls. In the United States, Great Sitkin held at Watch/Aviation ORANGE as Kilauea’s eruption remained paused.

United States
Great Sitkin (Watch / Aviation ORANGE) kept up its long-running eruption. Kilauea remained in an eruptive pause (Advisory; Aviation YELLOW). Unrest continued at Kupreanof and Shishaldin (both Advisory; Aviation YELLOW).

Indonesia
Eruptive activity persisted at Merapi, Semeru, and Lewotobi (the last two at Level 3 – Standby). Several others—Dukono, Ibu, Lewotolok, and Marapi—also remained in eruption at Level 2. Unrest continued at Krakatau and at numerous volcanoes across Sulawesi, Maluku, and Java; see the table for the full list. Tangkuban Parahu stayed at Normal status (Level 1).

Philippines
At Mayon, lava continued to pour from the summit, with flows 3.8 km E, 3.2 km SE, and 1.7 km S; plumes rose to ~1.3 km and monitoring recorded frequent rockfalls, tremor, and PDC signals. Unrest persisted at Bulusan with a 200 m plume, 148 seismic events, and inflation, while Taal held at Level 1 and Kanlaon remained at Level 2.

Mexico
Popocatepetl remained in eruption under Yellow Alert – Phase 2.

South America
Ecuador’s Reventador produced 74 explosions along with incandescent rockfalls descending up to 1 km below the crater. Nearby, Sangay tallied 76 explosions with ash-and-gas plumes reaching 1 km; thermal anomalies were noted at both. Peru’s Sabancaya continued its eruption at Orange Alert.

Other
In Guatemala, Fuego generated up to 10 explosions per hour with plumes to about 1 km above the vent. Santa Maria also produced occasional explosions with plumes rising as high as 800 m.

Source: Daily Volcanic Activity Report — 18 May 2026.

Activity Summary for 18 May 2026

Volcano Country Activity Type Keynotes
Dukono Indonesia Eruption Eruption ongoing; Alert Level 2 – Alert.
Fuego Guatemala Eruption Up to 10 explosions/hr; plumes to 1,037 m; incandescent ejecta to 300 m.
Great Sitkin United States Eruption Eruption ongoing; Watch / Aviation ORANGE.
Ibu Indonesia Eruption Eruption ongoing; Alert Level 2 – Alert.
Kilauea United States Paused Eruptive pause; Advisory; Aviation YELLOW.
Kanlaon Philippines Eruption Eruption ongoing; Alert Level 2 – Moderate Unrest.
Lewotobi Indonesia Eruption Eruption ongoing; Alert Level 3 – Standby.
Lewotolok Indonesia Eruption Eruption ongoing; Alert Level 2 – Alert.
Marapi Indonesia Eruption Eruption ongoing; Alert Level 2 – Alert.
Mayon Philippines Eruption Lava flows to 3.8 km; plume to 1.3 km; seismicity with rockfalls and PDC signals.
Merapi Indonesia Eruption Eruption ongoing; Alert Level 3 – Standby.
Popocatepetl Mexico Eruption Eruption ongoing; Yellow Alert – Phase 2.
Reventador Ecuador Eruption 74 explosions; incandescent rockfalls to 1,000 m; thermal anomalies.
Sabancaya Peru Eruption Eruption ongoing; Orange Alert.
Sangay Ecuador Eruption 76 explosions; ash-and-gas plumes to 1,000 m; thermal anomalies.
Santa Maria Guatemala Eruption Up to 3 explosions/hr; plumes to 800 m.
Semeru Indonesia Eruption Eruption ongoing; Alert Level 3 – Standby.
Taal Philippines Eruption Eruption ongoing; Alert Level 1 – Low-Level Unrest.
Awu Indonesia Unrest Ongoing unrest; Alert Level 2 – Alert.
Bulusan Philippines Unrest Plume to 200 m; 148 seismic events; inflationary deformation.
Bur ni Telong Indonesia Unrest Ongoing unrest; Alert Level 2 – Alert.
Dempo Indonesia Unrest Ongoing unrest; Alert Level 2 – Alert.
Gamalama Indonesia Unrest Ongoing unrest; Alert Level 2 – Alert.
Karangetang Indonesia Unrest Ongoing unrest; Alert Level 2 – Alert.
Kerinci Indonesia Unrest Ongoing unrest; Alert Level 2 – Alert.
Krakatau Indonesia Unrest Ongoing unrest; Alert Level 2 – Alert.
Kupreanof United States Unrest Ongoing unrest; Advisory; Aviation YELLOW.
Lokon-Empung Indonesia Unrest Ongoing unrest; Alert Level 2 – Alert.
Raung Indonesia Unrest Ongoing unrest; Alert Level 2 – Alert.
Sangeang Api Indonesia Unrest Ongoing unrest; Alert Level 2 – Alert.
Shishaldin United States Unrest Ongoing unrest; Advisory; Aviation YELLOW.
Slamet Indonesia Unrest Ongoing unrest; Alert Level 2 – Alert.
Soputan Indonesia Unrest Ongoing unrest; Alert Level 2 – Alert.
Sorikmarapi Indonesia Unrest Ongoing unrest; Alert Level 2 – Alert.
Tambora Indonesia Unrest Ongoing unrest; Alert Level 2 – Alert.
Tangkuban Parahu Indonesia Normal Background state; Alert Level 1 – Normal.