
Kirishima (Kyushu): (5 Sep) Volcanic Ash Advisory Center Tokyo (VAAC) issued the following report: ERUPTED AT 20250904/2354Z FL060 EXTD SE OBS VA DTG:04/2350Z
Kusatsu-Shirane (Honshu): (5 Sep) The Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) reported that unrest activity increased at Kusatsu-Shiranesan between 3 September 2025 (local) and 4 September 2025 (local). The alert level at Kusatsu-Shiranesan remained at „Level 2 – Restriction on proximity to the crater“ (on a 5-level scale).
Source: Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA)
… [read more]
Telong (northern Sumatra, Indonesia): (5 Sep) The Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG) reported that unrest continued at Telong, Bur ni on 4 September 2025 (local). The alert level at Telong, Bur ni remained at „Level 2 – Alert“ (on a 4-level scale).
Source: Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG)
… [read more]
Karangetang (Siau Island, Sangihe Islands, Indonesia): (5 Sep) The Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG) reported that unrest continued at Karangetang on 4 September 2025 (local). The alert level at Karangetang remained at „Level 2 – Alert“ (on a 4-level scale).
Source: Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG)
… [read more]
Raung (East Java): (5 Sep) The Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG) reported that the eruption continued at Raung on 4 September 2025 (local). The alert level at Raung remained at „Level 2 – Alert“ (on a 4-level scale). Plumes rose to a maximum of 50 meters (164 feet) above the vent.
Source: Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG)
… [read more]
Ibu (Halmahera, Indonesia): Explosive activity continues. Volcanic Ash Advisory Center (VAAC) Darwin warned about a volcanic ash plume that rose up to estimated 7000 ft (2100 m) altitude or flight level 070 and is moving at 10 kts in W direction.
The full report is as follows: VA TO FL070 LAST REP AT 05/1217Z EST VA DTG:05/1340Z to 7000 ft (2100 m)
…5 Sep:
The Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG) reported that the eruption continued at Ibu on 4 September 2025 (local). The alert level at Ibu remained at „Level 2 – Alert“ (on a 4-level scale). The aviation alert level remained at „Orange“ (level 3 on a 4-level scale). There were 43 explosions reported, with plumes rising to a maximum of 800 meters (2,625 feet) above the vent.
Source: Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG)
… [read more]
Sinabung (Sumatra, Indonesia): (5 Sep) The Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG) reported that unrest continued at Sinabung on 4 September 2025 (local). The alert level at Sinabung remained at „Level 2 – Alert“ (on a 4-level scale). Plumes rose to a maximum of 400 meters (1,312 feet) above the vent.
Source: Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG)
… [read more]
Tangkubanparahu (West Java): (5 Sep) The Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG) reported that unrest continued at Tangkuban Parahu on 4 September 2025 (local). The alert level at Tangkuban Parahu remained at „Level 1 – Normal“ (on a 4-level scale).
Source: Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG)
… [read more]
Dieng (Central Java): (5 Sep) The Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG) reported that unrest continued at Dieng Volcanic Complex on 4 September 2025 (local). The alert level at Dieng Volcanic Complex remained at „Level 2 – Alert“ (on a 4-level scale). Plumes rose to a maximum of 70 meters (230 feet) above the vent.
Source: Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG)
… [read more]
Lewotobi (Flores): (5 Sep) The Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG) reported that the eruption continued at Lewotobi (Laki-Laki) on 4 September 2025 (local). The alert level at Lewotobi (Laki-Laki) remained at „Level 3 – Standby“ (on a 4-level scale). The aviation alert level remained at „Orange“ (level 3 on a 4-level scale). Plumes rose to a maximum of 200 meters (656 feet) above the vent.
Source: Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG)
… [read more]
Soputan (North Sulawesi, Indonesia): (5 Sep) The Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG) reported that unrest continued at Soputan on 4 September 2025 (local). The alert level at Soputan remained at „Level 2 – Alert“ (on a 4-level scale).
Source: Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG)
… [read more]
Lewotolo (Lesser Sunda Islands): (5 Sep) The Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG) reported that the eruption continued at Lewotolok on 4 September 2025 (local). The alert level at Lewotolok remained at „Level 3 – Standby“ (on a 4-level scale). There were 189 explosions reported, with plumes rising to a maximum of 500 meters (1,640 feet) above the vent.
Source: Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG)
… [read more]
Krakatau (Sunda Strait, Indonesia): (5 Sep) The Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG) reported that unrest continued at Krakatau on 4 September 2025 (local). The alert level at Krakatau remained at „Level 2 – Alert“ (on a 4-level scale). Plumes rose to a maximum of 5 meters (16 feet) above the vent.
Source: Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG)
… [read more]
Merapi (Central Java, Indonesia): (5 Sep) The Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG) reported that the eruption continued at Merapi on 4 September 2025 (local). The alert level at Merapi remained at „Level 3 – Standby“ (on a 4-level scale). Plumes rose to a maximum of 50 meters (164 feet) above the vent. There were 6 observed hot rockfalls and 53 seismically detected rockfalls, traveling up to 1,600 m.
Source: Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG)
… [read more]
Bromo (East Java, Indonesia): (5 Sep) The Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG) reported that unrest continued at Tengger Caldera on 4 September 2025 (local). The alert level at Tengger Caldera remained at „Level 2 – Alert“ (on a 4-level scale). Plumes rose to a maximum of 600 meters (1,969 feet) above the vent.
Source: Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG)
… [read more]
Semeru (East Java, Indonesia): Explosive activity continues. Volcanic Ash Advisory Center (VAAC) Darwin warned about a volcanic ash plume that rose up to estimated 15000 ft (4600 m) altitude or flight level 150 .
The full report is as follows: VA TO FL150 REP AT 05/0927Z MOV SW EST VA DTG:05/1730Z to 15000 ft (4600 m)
…5 Sep:
The Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG) reported that the eruption continued at Semeru on 4 September 2025 (local). The alert level at Semeru remained at „Level 2 – Alert“ (on a 4-level scale). The aviation alert level remained at „Orange“ (level 3 on a 4-level scale). There were 45 explosions reported, with plumes rising to a maximum of 500 meters (1,640 feet) above the vent.
Source: Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG)
… [read more]
Papandayan (West Java): (5 Sep) The Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG) reported that unrest continued at Papandayan on 4 September 2025 (local). The alert level at Papandayan remained at „Level 1 – Normal“ (on a 4-level scale). Plumes rose to a maximum of 15 meters (49 feet) above the vent.
Source: Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG)
… [read more]
Marapi (Western Sumatra, Indonesia): (5 Sep) The Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG) reported that the eruption continued at Marapi on 4 September 2025 (local). The alert level at Marapi remained at „Level 2 – Alert“ (on a 4-level scale). There was 1 seismically detected explosion reported. Plumes rose to a maximum of 50 meters (164 feet) above the vent.
Source: Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG)
… [read more]
Dempo (Sumatra): (5 Sep) The Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG) reported that the eruption continued at Dempo on 4 September 2025 (local). The alert level at Dempo remained at „Level 2 – Alert“ (on a 4-level scale).
Source: Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG)
… [read more]
Dukono (Halmahera): (5 Sep) The Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG) reported that the eruption continued at Dukono on 4 September 2025 (local). The alert level at Dukono remained at „Level 2 – Alert“ (on a 4-level scale). The aviation alert level remained at „Orange“ (level 3 on a 4-level scale). There were 19 explosions reported, with plumes rising to a maximum of 400 meters (1,312 feet) above the vent.
Source: Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG)
… [read more]
Gede-Pangrango (West Java): (5 Sep) The Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG) reported that unrest continued at Gede-Pangrango on 4 September 2025 (local). The alert level at Gede-Pangrango remained at „Level 1 – Normal“ (on a 4-level scale). Plumes rose to a maximum of 50 meters (164 feet) above the vent.
Source: Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG)
… [read more]
Awu (Sulawesi & Sangihe Islands): (5 Sep) The Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG) reported that unrest continued at Awu on 4 September 2025 (local). The alert level at Awu remained at „Level 2 – Alert“ (on a 4-level scale). Plumes rose to a maximum of 50 meters (164 feet) above the vent.
Source: Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG)
… [read more]
Kerinci (Sumatra): (5 Sep) The Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG) reported that unrest continued at Kerinci on 4 September 2025 (local). The alert level at Kerinci remained at „Level 2 – Alert“ (on a 4-level scale).
Source: Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG)
… [read more]
Kelimutu (Flores): (5 Sep) The Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG) reported that unrest continued at Kelimutu on 4 September 2025 (local). The alert level at Kelimutu remained at „Level 1 – Normal“ (on a 4-level scale).
Source: Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG)
… [read more]
Lokon-Empung (North Sulawesi, Indonesia): (5 Sep) The Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG) reported that unrest activity increased at Lokon-Empung on 4 September 2025 (local). The alert level at Lokon-Empung remained at „Level 3 – Standby“ (on a 4-level scale). Plumes rose to a maximum of 75 meters (246 feet) above the vent.
Source: Center for Volcanology and Geological Hazard/Pusat Vulkanologi dan Mitigasi Bencana Geologi (CVGHM/PVMBG)
… [read more]
Kilauea (Hawai’i): (5 Sep) The United States Geological Survey – Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (USGS-HVO) reported that the eruption continued at Kilauea on 4 September 2025 (local). The alert level at Kilauea remained at „Watch“ (level 3 on a 4-level scale). The aviation alert level remained at „Orange“ (level 3 on a 4-level scale). Minor glow was observed from cooling lava flows that covered 40–50% of the W portion of the Halemaʻumaʻu crater floor during episode 32.
Source: United States Geological Survey – Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (USGS-HVO)
… [read more]
Shishaldin (Aleutian Islands, Alaska): (5 Sep) The United States Geological Survey – Alaska Volcano Observatory (USGS-AVO) reported that unrest continued at Shishaldin between 3 September 2025 (local) and 4 September 2025 (local). The alert level at Shishaldin remained at „Advisory“ (level 2 on a 4-level scale). The aviation alert level remained at „Yellow“ (level 2 on a 4-level scale).
Source: United States Geological Survey – Alaska Volcano Observatory (USGS-AVO)
… [read more]
Great Sitkin (United States, Aleutian Islands): (5 Sep) The United States Geological Survey – Alaska Volcano Observatory (USGS-AVO) reported that the eruption continued at Great Sitkin between 3 September 2025 (local) and 4 September 2025 (local). The alert level at Great Sitkin remained at „Watch“ (level 3 on a 4-level scale). The aviation alert level remained at „Orange“ (level 3 on a 4-level scale). Lava continued to erupt in the summit crater.
Source: United States Geological Survey – Alaska Volcano Observatory (USGS-AVO)
… [read more]
Popocatépetl (Central Mexico): (5 Sep) The Centro Nacional de Prevención de Desastres (CENAPRED) reported that the eruption continued at Popocatépetl between 3 September 2025 (local) and 4 September 2025 (local). The alert level at Popocatépetl remained at „Yellow Alert – Phase 2“ (level 4 on a 7-level scale).
Source: Centro Nacional de Prevención de Desastres (CENAPRED)
… [read more]
Santiaguito (Guatemala): Explosive activity continues. Volcanic Ash Advisory Center (VAAC) Washington warned about a volcanic ash plume that rose up to estimated 16000 ft (4900 m) altitude or flight level 160 and is moving at 20 kts in W direction.
The full report is as follows: VA EMS OBS to 16000 ft (4900 m)
…5 Sep:
The Instituto Nacional de Sismología, Vulcanología, Meteorología e Hidrología (INSIVUMEH) reported that the eruption continued at Santa María between 3 September 2025 (local) and 4 September 2025 (local). The alert level at Santa María was unavailable or not collected. There were explosions reported, occurring at a rate of up to 2 per hour with plumes rising to a maximum of 3,500 meters (11,483 feet) above sea level. There were observed incandescent rockfalls. Incandescence was observed at El Caliente dome during the night and early morning. Ash fell on nearby farms and communities to the W of El Caliente dome.
Source: Instituto Nacional de Sismología, Vulcanología, Meteorología e Hidrología (INSIVUMEH)
… [read more]
Pacaya (Guatemala): (5 Sep) The Instituto Nacional de Sismología, Vulcanología, Meteorología e Hidrología (INSIVUMEH) reported that unrest continued at Pacaya between 3 September 2025 (local) and 4 September 2025 (local). The alert level at Pacaya was unavailable or not collected. Plumes rose to a maximum of 250 meters (820 feet) above the vent.
Source: Instituto Nacional de Sismología, Vulcanología, Meteorología e Hidrología (INSIVUMEH)
… [read more]
Fuego (Guatemala): Volcanic Ash Advisory Center Washington (VAAC) issued the following report: LKLY LGT VA EM
…5 Sep:
The Instituto Nacional de Sismología, Vulcanología, Meteorología e Hidrología (INSIVUMEH) reported that the eruption continued at Fuego between 3 September 2025 (local) and 4 September 2025 (local). The alert level at Fuego was unavailable or not collected. There were explosions reported, occurring at a rate of up to 8 per hour, with plumes rising to a maximum of 1,037 meters (3,402 feet) above the vent. There were observed rockfalls. Incandescent material was ejected in pulses up to 250 meters above the vent during the night and early morning. Explosions were accompanied by rumbling sounds. Ashfall was reported in Yepocapa (9 km W). Explosions also generated shockwaves.
Source: Instituto Nacional de Sismología, Vulcanología, Meteorología e Hidrología (INSIVUMEH)
… [read more]
Turrialba (Costa Rica): (5 Sep) The Observatorio Vulcanológico y Sismológico de Costa Rica – Universidad Nacional (OVSICORI-UNA) reported that unrest continued at Turrialba between 3 September 2025 (local) and 4 September 2025 (local). The alert level at Turrialba remained at „Level 2 – Warning“ (on a 0–4 level scale).
Source: Observatorio Vulcanológico y Sismológico de Costa Rica – Universidad Nacional (OVSICORI-UNA)
… [read more]
Rincón de la Vieja (Costa Rica): (5 Sep) The Observatorio Vulcanológico y Sismológico de Costa Rica – Universidad Nacional (OVSICORI-UNA) reported that unrest continued at Rincón de la Vieja between 3 September 2025 (local) and 4 September 2025 (local). The alert level at Rincón de la Vieja remained at „Level 2 – Warning“ (on a 0–4 level scale). The aviation alert level remained at „Yellow“ (level 2 on a 4-level scale).
Source: Observatorio Vulcanológico y Sismológico de Costa Rica – Universidad Nacional (OVSICORI-UNA)
… [read more]
Poas (Costa Rica): (5 Sep) The Observatorio Vulcanológico y Sismológico de Costa Rica – Universidad Nacional (OVSICORI-UNA) reported that the eruption continued at Poás on 4 September 2025 (local). The alert level at Poás remained at „Level 2 – Warning“ (on a 0–4 level scale). The aviation alert level remained at „Yellow“ (level 2 on a 4-level scale). Incandescence was observed at the „Boca A“ vent during the night.
Source: Observatorio Vulcanológico y Sismológico de Costa Rica – Universidad Nacional (OVSICORI-UNA)
… [read more]
Nevado del Ruiz (Colombia): Volcanic Ash Advisory Center Washington (VAAC) issued the following report: VA EM DTCTD
Sangay (Ecuador): Explosive activity continues. Volcanic Ash Advisory Center (VAAC) Washington warned about a volcanic ash plume that rose up to estimated 20000 ft (6100 m) altitude or flight level 200 .
The full report is as follows: CONT VA EM to 20000 ft (6100 m)
…5 Sep:
The Instituto Geofísico-Escuela Politécnica Nacional (IG-EPN) reported that the eruption continued at Sangay between 3 September 2025 (local) and 4 September 2025 (local). The alert level at Sangay remained at „2 – Yellow“ (on a 4-level scale). There were 69 seismically detected explosions reported. Incandescence from the crater was observed during the night on 3 September.
Source: Instituto Geofísico-Escuela Politécnica Nacional (IG-EPN)
… [read more]
Reventador (Ecuador): Volcanic Ash Advisory Center Washington (VAAC) issued the following report: LGT VA EM LKLY
…5 Sep:
The Instituto Geofísico-Escuela Politécnica Nacional (IG-EPN) reported that the eruption continued at Reventador between 3 September 2025 (local) and 4 September 2025 (local). The alert level at Reventador remained at „3 – Orange“ (on a 4-level scale). There were 96 seismically detected explosions reported. Plumes rose to a maximum of 1,300 meters (4,265 feet) above the vent. There were observed incandescent rockfalls. Crater incandescence was observed during the night on 3 September.
Source: Instituto Geofísico-Escuela Politécnica Nacional (IG-EPN)
… [read more]
Sabancaya (Peru): (5 Sep) The Centro Vulcanológico Nacional del Instituto Geofísico del Perú (CENVUL-IGP) reported that unrest continued at Sabancaya between 3 September 2025 (local) and 4 September 2025 (local). The alert level at Sabancaya remained at „Yellow“ (level 2 on a 4-level scale). Plumes rose to a maximum of 700 meters (2,297 feet) above the vent.
Source: Centro Vulcanológico Nacional del Instituto Geofísico del Perú (CENVUL-IGP)
… [read more]