On 12/15/2025 8:11:16 AM, an earthquake occurred in Russia potentially affecting 170 thousand in MMI III. The earthquake had Magnitude 5.5M, Depth:10km.
Semeru Volcano Volcanic Ash Advisory: ERUPTION LAST REPORTED AT 14/2248Z EST VA DTG: 15/0700Z
Volcanic Ash Advisory Center Darwin (VAAC) issued the following report:
FVAU02 at 07:21 UTC, 15/12/25 from ADRM
VA ADVISORY
DTG: 20251215/0720Z
VAAC: DARWIN
VOLCANO: SEMERU 263300
PSN: S0806 E11255
AREA: INDONESIA
SOURCE ELEV: 3657M AMSL
ADVISORY NR: 2025/1428
INFO SOURCE: CVGHM, HIMAWARI-9
ERUPTION DETAILS: ERUPTION LAST REPORTED AT 14/2248Z
EST VA DTG: 15/0700Z
EST VA CLD: SFC/FL140 S0808 E11254 – S0804 E11253 – S0756
E11311 – S0803 E11316 – S0811 E11312 MOV E 05KT
FCST VA CLD +6 HR: 15/1300Z SFC/FL140 S0808 E11254 – S0804
E11253 – S0754 E11310 – S0801 E11316 – S0810 E11312
FCST VA CLD +12 HR: 15/1900Z SFC/FL140 S0804 E11253 – S0753
E11303 – S0758 E11315 – S0810 E11316 – S0809 E11253
FCST VA CLD +18 HR: 16/0100Z SFC/FL140 S0809 E11254 – S0804
E11253 – S0754 E11306 – S0803 E11316 – S0811 E11311
RMK: VA NOT IDENTIFIABLE ON LATEST SAT IMG DUE TO MET CLOUD.
GROUND REPORTS INDICATE INTERMITTENT DISCRETE EMISSIONS
REMAIN ONGOING. VA HEIGHT AND MOVEMENT BASED ON GROUND
REPORTS AND MODEL GUIDANCE.
NXT ADVISORY: NO LATER THAN 20251215/1320Z=
Hong Kong: Conviction of Jimmy Lai sounds death knell for press freedom
Responding to today’s conviction of Hong Kong newspaper founder Jimmy Lai on national security charges, Amnesty International’s China Director Sarah Brooks said:
“The predictability of today’s verdict does not make it any less dismaying – the conviction of Jimmy Lai feels like the death knell for press freedom in Hong Kong, where the essential work of journalism has been rebranded as a crime.
“Lai has been jailed simply because he and his Apple Daily newspaper criticized the government. The activities for which he has been convicted would never have been considered crimes before the 2020 National Security Law was enacted.
“But this verdict shows that Hong Kong’s so-called ‘national security’ laws are not in place to protect people, but to silence them. It should also serve as a warning to all people doing business in Hong Kong: that pursuing opportunities in the city comes with severe legal risks.
“This verdict is not just about one man; it is the latest step in a systematic crackdown on freedom of expression in Hong Kong: targeting not only protests and political parties, but the very idea that people can – indeed, should – hold power to account.
“Jimmy Lai is a prisoner of conscience, jailed solely for peacefully exercising his right to freedom of expression, and he must be immediately and unconditionally released. The law that has been used to target him, and so many others, must be internationally condemned for what it is: a cover for the authorities in Beijing and Hong Kong to carry on their crackdown.”
Background
Hong Kong’s High Court today found pro-democracy activist Jimmy Lai guilty of two counts of conspiracy to commit collusion with foreign forces and one count of conspiracy to commit sedition. He faces a maximum sentence of life imprisonment.
Lai was charged with “collusion with a foreign country or external elements” under the Beijing-imposed National Security Law (NSL) on 11 December 2020. He has been continuously detained since 31 December 2020. He was later charged with two more counts of “conspiracy to collude with a foreign country or external elements” under the NSL, and one more count of “conspiracy to publish seditious publications” under the Crimes Ordinance.
Hong Kong authorities said the charges related to the publication of articles in Apple Daily, a newspaper owned by Lai, that called on foreign countries to impose sanctions. Authorities also cited Lai’s meetings with US politicians and interviews with overseas media, his Twitter (now X) posts and his list of followers on the platform which included prominent foreign politicians and NGOs supportive of the pro-democracy movement in Hong Kong.
Lai, a British national, was denied bail in February 2021 when Hong Kong’s highest court ruled that National Security Law cases were an exception to the presumption in favour of bail. The Hong Kong government also prohibited Lai’s British lawyer Timothy Owen from representing him.
Jimmy Lai founded the outspoken Apple Daily in 1995. Shortly after the National Security Law was introduced on 30 June 2020, nearly 200 police raided the newspaper’s headquarters. It was the first time the law was invoked to search a media outlet’s premises, and Lai was arrested along with his two sons and several newspaper executives.
Apple Daily closed in June 2021 following another police raid and the freezing of its assets, in what Amnesty at the time called a “brazen attack on press freedom”.
Prior to today’s verdict, Hong Kong courts have convicted Lai in four separate cases involving “unauthorized assemblies” and fraud and handed down prison sentences totalling over seven years.
Last year, Amnesty International recognized Lai as a prisoner of conscience alongside human rights lawyers Chow Hang-tung and Ding Jiaxi.
The post Hong Kong: Conviction of Jimmy Lai sounds death knell for press freedom appeared first on Amnesty International.
Shishaldin Volcano Volcanic Ash Advisory: NOT PROVIDED
Volcanic Ash Advisory Center Washington (VAAC) issued the following report:
FVXX27 at 00:05 UTC, 15/12/25 from KNES
VA ADVISORY
DTG: 20251215/0003Z
VAAC: WASHINGTON
VOLCANO: SHISHALDIN 311360
PSN: N5445 W16358
AREA: ALEUTIAN.IS
SOURCE ELEV: 9373 FT AMSL
ADVISORY NR: 2025/001
INFO SOURCE: ANCHORAGE VAAC.
ERUPTION DETAILS: NOT PROVIDED
OBS VA DTG: NOT PROVIDED
OBS VA CLD: NOT PROVIDED
FCST VA CLD +6HR: 15/0600Z NOT PROVIDED
FCST VA CLD +12HR: 15/1200Z NOT PROVIDED
FCST VA CLD +18HR: 15/1800Z NOT PROVIDED
RMK: PLEASE SEE FVAK22 PAWU 142236 ISSUED BY THE
ANCHORAGE VAAC THAT DESCRIBES CONDITIONS NEAR THE
WASHINGTON VAAC AREA OF RESPONSIBILITY.
…BERTALAN
NXT ADVISORY: WILL BE ISSUED BY 20251215/0600Z
Volcanic activity worldwide 14 Dec 2025: Santiaguito volcano, Fuego, Popocatépetl, Semeru, Ibu, Mar…
Ibu (Halmahera, Indonesia): Volcanic Ash Advisory Center Darwin (VAAC) issued the following report: ERUPTION REPORTED TO FL060 AT 14/1450 MOV SE
Semeru (East Java, Indonesia): Volcanic Ash Advisory Center Darwin (VAAC) issued the following report: ERUPTION LAST REPORTED AT 14/1728Z EST VA DTG:14/1850Z
Marapi (Western Sumatra, Indonesia): Volcanic Ash Advisory Center Darwin (VAAC) issued the following report: GROUND REPORT OF ERUPTION TO FL140 AT 14/0936Z MOV N
Popocatépetl (Central Mexico): Volcanic Ash Advisory Center Washington (VAAC) issued the following report: OCNL VA EMS
Santiaguito (Guatemala): Explosive activity continues. Volcanic Ash Advisory Center (VAAC) Washington warned about a volcanic ash plume that rose up to estimated 14000 ft (4300 m) altitude or flight level 140 .
The full report is as follows: LGT VA EMS to 14000 ft (4300 m)
Fuego (Guatemala): Explosive activity continues. Volcanic Ash Advisory Center (VAAC) Washington warned about a volcanic ash plume that rose up to estimated 13000 ft (4000 m) altitude or flight level 130 and is moving at 10 kts in SE direction.
The full report is as follows: ONGOING VA EMS to 13000 ft (4000 m)
Nevado del Ruiz (Colombia): Volcanic Ash Advisory Center Washington (VAAC) issued the following report: VONA RPRT RCVD
Puracé (Colombia): Explosive activity continues. Volcanic Ash Advisory Center (VAAC) Washington warned about a volcanic ash plume that rose up to estimated 18000 ft (5500 m) altitude or flight level 180 .
The full report is as follows: OCNL VA EMS to 18000 ft (5500 m)
Sangay (Ecuador): (14 Dec) Explosive activity continues. Volcanic Ash Advisory Center (VAAC) Washington warned about a volcanic ash plume that rose up to estimated 18000 ft (5500 m) altitude or flight level 180 .
The full report is as follows: PSBL VA EMS to 18000 ft (5500 m)
Reventador (Ecuador): Volcanic Ash Advisory Center Washington (VAAC) issued the following report: PSBL VA EMS
