Semeru Volcano Volcanic Ash Advisory: ERUPTION LAST REPORTED AT 20/0046Z EST VA DTG: 20/0530Z

Volcanic Ash Advisory Center Darwin (VAAC) issued the following report:

FVAU02 at 05:53 UTC, 20/01/26 from ADRM
VA ADVISORY
DTG: 20260120/0553Z
VAAC: DARWIN
VOLCANO: SEMERU 263300
PSN: S0806 E11255
AREA: INDONESIA
SOURCE ELEV: 3657M AMSL
ADVISORY NR: 2026/79
INFO SOURCE: CVGHM, HIMAWARI-9
ERUPTION DETAILS: ERUPTION LAST REPORTED AT 20/0046Z
EST VA DTG: 20/0530Z
EST VA CLD: SFC/FL150 S0809 E11254 – S0805 E11250 – S0728
E11324 – S0745 E11343 MOV NE 20KT
FCST VA CLD +6 HR: 20/1130Z SFC/FL150 S0809 E11253 – S0804
E11250 – S0732 E11334 – S0752 E11342
FCST VA CLD +12 HR: 20/1730Z SFC/FL150 S0804 E11250 – S0740
E11336 – S0755 E11342 – S0807 E11333 – S0810 E11251
FCST VA CLD +18 HR: 20/2330Z SFC/FL150 S0803 E11251 – S0745
E11332 – S0758 E11340 – S0811 E11334 – S0811 E11251
RMK: VA NOT IDENTIFIABLE ON CURRENT SATELLITE IMAGERY DUE TO
MET CLOUD, HOWEVER GROUND REPORTS INDICATE INTERMITTENT
DISCRETE ERUPTIONS ARE ONGOING. VA HEIGHT AND MOVEMENT BASED
ON GROUND REPORTS AND MODEL GUIDANCE.
NXT ADVISORY: NO LATER THAN 20260120/1153Z=

Sangay Volcano Volcanic Ash Advisory: VA PLUME MVG SW to 22000 ft (6700 m)

Explosive activity continues. Volcanic Ash Advisory Center (VAAC) Washington warned about a volcanic ash plume that rose up to estimated 22000 ft (6700 m) altitude or flight level 220 .
The full report is as follows:

FVXX22 at 04:56 UTC, 20/01/26 from KNES
VA ADVISORY
DTG: 20260120/0454Z

VAAC: WASHINGTON

VOLCANO: SANGAY 352090
PSN: S0200 W07820

AREA: ECUADOR

SOURCE ELEV: 17342 FT AMSL

ADVISORY NR: 2026/071

INFO SOURCE: GOES-19. VONA. NWP MODELS.

ERUPTION DETAILS: VA PLUME MVG SW

OBS VA DTG: 20/0420Z

OBS VA CLD: SFC/FL220 S0158 W07820 – S0200 W07819
– S0222 W07832 – S0211 W07843 – S0158 W07820 MOV
SW 10KT

FCST VA CLD +6HR: 20/1030Z SFC/FL220 S0159 W07820
– S0201 W07819 – S0242 W07834 – S0232 W07852 –
S0159 W07820

FCST VA CLD +12HR: 20/1630Z SFC/FL220 S0159
W07820 – S0200 W07818 – S0240 W07837 – S0229
W07853 – S0159 W07820

FCST VA CLD +18HR: 20/2230Z SFC/FL220 S0159
W07819 – S0240 W07810 – S0240 W07827 – S0159
W07820 – S0159 W07819

RMK: VA EMS OBS ON STLT MVG SW FM SUMMIT REACHING
APPRX 20 NM. VONA RCVD. NWP MDLS SUG GEN SW MVMT
THRU T+12 THEN SHFTNG MORE S BY T+18. FL BASED ON
VONA. …EVANS

NXT ADVISORY: WILL BE ISSUED BY 20260120/1100Z

Mayon Volcano Volcanic Ash Advisory: ERUPTION AT 20260120/0209Z VA CLD UNKNOWN REPORTED OBS VA DTG: 20/0210Z

Volcanic Ash Advisory Center Tokyo (VAAC) issued the following report:

FVFE01 at 02:31 UTC, 20/01/26 from RJTD
VA ADVISORY
DTG: 20260120/0230Z
VAAC: TOKYO
VOLCANO: MAYON 273030
PSN: N1315 E12341
AREA: PHILIPPINES
SOURCE ELEV: 2462M AMSL
ADVISORY NR: 2026/57
INFO SOURCE: HIMAWARI-9 PHIVOLCS
ERUPTION DETAILS: ERUPTION AT 20260120/0209Z VA CLD UNKNOWN REPORTED
OBS VA DTG: 20/0210Z
OBS VA CLD: VA NOT IDENTIFIABLE FM SATELLITE DATA WIND FL180 320/3KT
FCST VA CLD +6 HR: NOT AVBL
FCST VA CLD +12 HR: NOT AVBL
FCST VA CLD +18 HR: NOT AVBL
RMK: WE WILL ISSUE FURTHER ADVISORY IF VA IS DETECTED IN SATELLITE
IMAGERY.
NXT ADVISORY: NO FURTHER ADVISORIES=

USA: One year into President Trump’s return to office, authoritarian practices are eroding human rights

Marking one year since President Trump returned to office, Amnesty International today rang the alarm bells on increasing authoritarian practices in the United States and a devastating erosion of human rights. 

In a new report released today, Ringing the Alarm Bells: Rising Authoritarian Practices and Erosion of Human Rights in the United States, Amnesty International documented how the Trump administration’s escalation of authoritarian practices, including closing civic space and undermining the rule of law, is eroding human rights in the U.S. and beyond.  

“We are all witness to a dangerous trajectory under President Trump that has already led to a human rights emergency,” said Paul O’Brien, Executive Director of Amnesty International USA. “By shredding norms and concentrating power, the administration is trying to make it impossible for anyone to hold them accountable. There is no doubt that these authoritarian practices by the Trump administration are eroding human rights and increasing the risk for journalists and people who speak out or dissent, including protestors, lawyers, students, and human rights defenders.”  

We are all witness to a dangerous trajectory under President Trump that has already led to a human rights emergency.”

Paul O’Brien, Executive Director of Amnesty International USA. 

The report includes twelve interconnected areas in which the Trump administration is cracking the pillars of a free society, including attacks on freedom of the press and access to information, freedom of expression and peaceful assembly, civil society organizations and universities, political opponents and critics, judges, lawyers, and the legal system, and due process. The report also documents attacks on refugee and migrant rights, the scapegoating of communities and the rollback of non-discrimination protections, the use of the military for domestic purposes, the dismantling of corporate accountability and anti-corruption measures, the expansion of surveillance without meaningful oversight, and efforts to undermine international systems designed to protect human rights. 

As detailed in the report, these authoritarian tactics are mutually reinforcing: Students are arrested and detained for protesting on college campuses, entire communities are being flooded and terrorized with masked ICE agents, and the militarization of cities across the U.S. is becoming normalized. At the same time, press intimidation makes human rights violations and abuses harder to expose; retaliation against protest makes people afraid to speak; expanding surveillance and militarization increases the costs of dissent; and attacks on courts, lawyers, and oversight bodies make accountability harder to enforce. These tactics are clearly eroding human rights, including freedom of expression, peaceful assembly, freedom of the press, access to information, equality and non-discrimination, due process, academic freedom, freedom from arbitrary detention, the right to seek asylum, the right to a fair trial, and even the right to life. 

Amnesty International has long documented similar patterns in countries around the world. While contexts differ, governments consolidate power, control information, discredit critics, punish dissent, narrow civic space, and weaken mechanisms meant to ensure accountability. 

“The attack on civic space and the rule of law and the erosion of human rights in the United States mirrors the global pattern Amnesty has seen and warned about for decades,” said O’Brien. “Importantly, our experience shows that by the time authoritarian practices are fully entrenched, the institutions meant to restrain abuses of power are already severely compromised.” 

The attack on civic space and the rule of law and the erosion of human rights in the United States mirrors the global pattern Amnesty has seen and warned about for decades.”

Paul O’Brien, Executive Director of Amnesty International USA. 

In the report, Amnesty International sets forth a comprehensive set of recommendations – to the United States Executive Branch, Congress, state and local governments and law enforcement agencies, international actors and other governments, corporate actors such as technology companies, and the public – aimed at reversing this embrace of authoritarian practices and preventing the normalization of increased repression and human rights violations. It calls for urgent action to protect civic space, restore rule of law safeguards, strengthen accountability, and ensure that human rights violations are neither ignored nor accepted as inevitable. 

“We can, and we must, forge a different path,” O’Brien said. “Authoritarian practices only take root when they are allowed to become normalized. We cannot let that happen in the United States. Together, we all have an opportunity, and a responsibility, to rise to this challenging time in our history and to protect human rights.”

For further information or to arrange an interview, please contact press@amnesty.org

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